1 Kings 1:46

Authorized King James Version

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And also Solomon sitteth on the throne of the kingdom.

Original Language Analysis

וְגַם֙ H1571
וְגַם֙
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 1 of 6
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
יָשַׁ֣ב sitteth H3427
יָשַׁ֣ב sitteth
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 2 of 6
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה And also Solomon H8010
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה And also Solomon
Strong's: H8010
Word #: 3 of 6
shelomah, david's successor
עַ֖ל H5921
עַ֖ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 4 of 6
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כִּסֵּ֥א on the throne H3678
כִּסֵּ֥א on the throne
Strong's: H3678
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)
הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃ of the kingdom H4410
הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃ of the kingdom
Strong's: H4410
Word #: 6 of 6
something ruled, i.e., a realm

Analysis & Commentary

And also Solomon sitteth on the throne of the kingdom.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of solomon's accession and adonijah's rebellion, within the book's focus on succession narrative and establishment of Solomon's reign.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. This passage describes events around 970 BCE during the transition from David to Solomon.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

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